Bees and wasps differ in several ways, including appearance, behavior, and their roles in the ecosystem:
Appearance:
Bees are usually fuzzy and have rounder bodies with hair that helps them collect pollen.
Wasps have smoother bodies with narrow waists and can be brightly colored (yellow, black, or red).
Behavior:
Bees are generally less aggressive and will sting only in self-defense. Honeybees can sting only once, while other bees like bumblebees can sting multiple times.
Wasps tend to be more aggressive and can sting multiple times. They are also more likely to sting in defense of their nest.
Nesting:
Bees typically build nests from wax in sheltered areas, such as hives, hollow trees, or cavities.
Wasps construct their nests from a papery substance made of chewed wood fibers and saliva. These nests can be found in various locations, including trees, eaves, and underground.
Diet:
Bees primarily feed on nectar and pollen, playing a crucial role in pollination.
Wasps are more diverse in their diet, feeding on nectar, other insects, and even human food.
Role in the Ecosystem:
Bees are essential pollinators, aiding in the reproduction of many flowering plants and crops.
Wasps help control pest populations by preying on other insects.